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Mistral vs Llama

Mistral and Llama side by side: model sizes, the VRAM you need, context window, abilities, licence and which one to pick.

Side by side

MistralLlama
TypeOpen-weight modelsOpen-weight models
DeveloperMistral AIMeta
Newest modelMistral Large 4 · Sep 2026Llama 4 · Apr 2025
Sizes3B · 8B · 14B · 24B · 128BScout 109B · Maverick 400B
Smallest VRAM (4-bit)~4 GB (Ministral 3 3B)~74.5 GB (Llama 4 Scout 109B)
Context window256K tokens10M tokens
AbilitiesTool callingReasoning modeImage inputTool callingImage input
LicenceMistral Ecosystem Open-Weight License, Modified MIT, Apache 2.0Llama 4 Community License
Run itollama run ministral-3:3bollama run llama4:scout

Which one should you pick?

  • Mistral runs on smaller hardware: from ~4 GB of GPU memory, against ~74.5 GB.
  • Llama reads longer inputs: a 10M-token context window.
  • Only Mistral has a reasoning mode.
  • Mistral has the simpler licence for commercial use (Apache 2.0 or MIT).

Pick Mistral if…

  • you want a European vendor and Apache 2.0 small models
  • you need dependable function calling at 24B
  • you want vision on edge hardware (Ministral 3)

Pick Llama if…

  • you need the widest tool and fine-tune support
  • your stack or tutorial already targets Llama 3.1
  • you want very long context on a multi-GPU server (Llama 4 Scout)

VRAM and download size

Ollama's default 4-bit builds with an 8K context. Read GB as system RAM on a CPU-only machine or a Mac.

Mistral

ModelDownloadVRAM
Ministral 3 3B3 GB~4 GB
Ministral 3 8B6 GB~7.5 GB
Ministral 3 14B9.1 GB~11 GB
Mistral Small 3.2 24B15 GB~17 GB
Mistral Medium 3.5 128B80 GB~88.5 GB

Llama

ModelDownloadVRAM
Llama 4 Scout 109B67 GB~74.5 GB
Llama 4 Maverick 400B245 GB~270 GB

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral better than Llama?

It depends on the job and your hardware. Mistral runs on smaller hardware: from ~4 GB of GPU memory, against ~74.5 GB. Llama reads longer inputs: a 10M-token context window. Only Mistral has a reasoning mode. For quality, test both on your own prompts: benchmark rankings change with every release.

Which needs less VRAM, Mistral or Llama?

Mistral starts at ~4 GB (3 GB download). Llama starts at ~74.5 GB (67 GB download).

Can I use Mistral and Llama commercially?

Mistral: Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight License, Modified MIT, Apache 2.0. Llama: Llama 4 Community License. Check the exact licence of the model you deploy; custom licences can limit very large companies or certain uses.

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