RabbitMQ is the most popular open source message broker. RabbitMQ is a lightweight application available for most of the popular operating systems. RabbitMQ supports multiple messaging protocols. RabbitMQ can be easily deployed in a distributed and federated configurations to meet high-scale, high-availability requirements. This tutorial will help you to install RabbitMQ on CentOS/RHEL 7/6 and Fedora systems.
Step 1 – Install Erlang
First, use the following commands to add Erlang yum repository on RHEL based system. You can simply download Erlang repository package from its official website and install on your system.
$ wget https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm $ sudo rpm -Uvh erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
Now, you can install Erlang package on your system using the following command. This will install all of its dependencies as well.
$ sudo yum install erlang erlang-nox
Step 2 – Install RabbitMQ Server
After installing requirements, now download the RabbitMQ rpm package as per your operating system version from its official website.
CentOS/RHEL 7 & Fedora >= 19
$ wget https://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.9/rabbitmq-server-3.6.9-1.el7.noarch.rpm
CentOS/RHEL 6 & Fedora < 19
$ wget https://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.9/rabbitmq-server-3.6.9-1.el6.noarch.rpm
After downloading the RabbitMQ server package, import rabbitmq signing key and install it using the following commands.
$ sudo rpm --import https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc $ sudo yum install rabbitmq-server-3.6.9-1.noarch.rpm
Step 3 – Manage RabbitMQ Service
After completing above installations, enable the RabbitMQ service on your system. Also, start the RabbitMQ service. Use one the below methods sysvinit for older systems or systemctl for the latest operating system.
Using Init – CentOS/RHEL 6 & Fedora < 19
$ sudo update-rc.d rabbitmq-server defaults $ sudo service rabbitmq-server start $ sudo service rabbitmq-server stop
Uisng Systemctl – CentOS/RHEL 7 & Fedora >= 19
$ sudo systemctl enable rabbitmq-server $ sudo systemctl start rabbitmq-server $ sudo systemctl stop rabbitmq-server
Step 4 – Create Admin User in RabbitMQ
By default rabbitmq creates a user named “guest” with password “guest”. You can also create your own administrator account on RabbitMQ server using following commands. Change password with your own password.
$ sudo rabbitmqctl add_user admin password $ sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator $ sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin ".*" ".*" ".*"
Step 5 – Setup RabbitMQ Web Management Console
RabbitMQ also provides and web management console for managing the entire RabbitMQ. To enable web management console run following command on your system. The web management console helps you for managing RabbitMQ server.
$ sudo rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
RabbitMQ dashboard starts on port 15672. Access your server on the port to get dashboard. Use the username and password created in step 4
After login, you will get the RabbitMQ management web interface dashboard.
Nice document.. I set up Rabbti MQ on Google Cloud VM using RHEl 7 in 15 minutes.
i am facing so many issues by following this document.
[[email protected] ~]# sudo rpm -Uvh erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
epel-release is needed by erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]# sudo yum install rabbitmq-server-3.6.9-1.noarch.rpm
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.quelquesmots.fr
* extras: centos.mirrors.ovh.net
* updates: centos.mirrors.ovh.net
No package rabbitmq-server-3.6.9-1.noarch.rpm available.
Error: Nothing to do
[[email protected] ~]# rpm -q centos-release
centos-release-7-6.1810.2.el7.centos.x86_64
Hi JOHANZ,
I also faced the same error while creating the user.so I have started the RabbitMQ server then I ran the add user command then it resolved.
Regards,
NKN
Hi ,
I need some clarification for RHEL, i have installed erlang and rabbitmq successfully in centos, Now i am going to install in RHEL so is there any separate steps or separate rpm file for RHEL because in erlang i have installed with centos rpm but in RHEL is there any different rmp for it.
Thanks,
Abhishek
Error eject command:
sudo rabbitmqctl add_user
sudo rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
Error: unable to connect to node [email protected]: nodedown
DIAGNOSTICS
===========
attempted to contact: [[email protected]]
[email protected]:
* connected to epmd (port 4369) on cntncntrbmq
* epmd reports: node ‘rabbit’ not running at all
no other nodes on cntncntrbmq
* suggestion: start the node
current node details:
– node name: ‘[email protected]’
– home dir: /var/lib/rabbitmq
– cookie hash: Z04u01Yoj1XnItHTNo+LRw==